WaterVerge

Is Beckley, WV Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 4 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

47K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: WV3304104
Overall Score
90 / 100
Violations
4 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Surface water
#8 of 248 in West Virginia Top 16% nationally
Private
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
90/100
waterverge.com
A- 90/100

Beckley, WV — Water Quality Report

Beckley's drinking water received a grade of A- (90 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 47,446 residents using surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 1.3 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. UCMR 5 testing detected 1 PFAS compound in the water supply.

The system has 15 violations on record, including 7 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Beckley's water

Beckley ranks #8 out of 248 cities in West Virginia for water quality, placing it one of the best in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

PFAS compounds were detected in testing, though levels remain within current EPA limits. Residents seeking extra precaution may consider an activated carbon or reverse osmosis filter.

Hexavalent chromium (chromium-6) was detected at 0.16 µg/L in UCMR 3 testing. While below California's 10 µg/L limit and with no federal MCL set, residents sensitive to this contaminant may consider reverse osmosis filtration.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
90 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
43.2/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.3 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17.8/20
B
1 PFAS compound detected.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Surface water.
Water Safety

Is Beckley, WV water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Beckley's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (90/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 47,446 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

4
Active Violations
1.3 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
1 compound
PFAS Detected
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Beckley

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

PFAS
1 PFAS "forever chemical" compound detected

Detected at levels within current EPA limits. PFAS persist indefinitely in the environment.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Beckley's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (90/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), TTHM.

Disaster
HURRICANE SANDY

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4093). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE SANDY

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3358). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Beckley's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.3 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

PFAS (1 compound) Elevated
Detected: Highest: lithium at 22.1000 µg/L Limit: 0.004 µg/L (EPA MCL)

Detected but within current EPA limits. PFAS do not break down in the environment and can accumulate in the body over time. An activated carbon filter can reduce exposure.

Violation history

Beckley's water system has 15 total violations on record, including 7 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved.

MROtherMCL
Most recent violations:
Oct 2015 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Oct 2015 TTHM Resolved
Aug 2007 Public Notice Open
Jul 2007 Public Notice Open
Apr 2007 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Raleigh County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1967. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Piney Creek.

HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA DR-4093
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA DR-3358
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3221

Where does Beckley's water come from?

Beckley's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 47,446 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Piney Creek (river).

What Beckley residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: Activated carbon or reverse osmosis filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Beckley's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Beckley's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.3 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 8% of limit
Safe Level
lithium
PFAS / Forever Chemical
Near MCL
22.1000 µg/L
EPA MCL: 0.004 µg/L · +20% over limit
Detected
HAA5 (Disinfection Byproducts)
Disinfection Byproduct
Safe
26.8 µg/L
EPA MCL: 60 µg/L · 45% of limit
Within LimitUCMR 4 DataHAA6Br: 4.5 µg/LHAA9: 31.2 µg/L
Chromium-6 (Hexavalent Chromium)
Inorganic
Detected
0.16 µg/L
CA MCL (no federal MCL): 10 µg/L · 2% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Strontium
Inorganic
Elevated
1260.0 µg/L
EPA Health Ref Level: 1,500 µg/L · 84% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Manganese
Inorganic
Detected
2.7 µg/L
EPA Secondary MCL: 50 µg/L · 5% of limit
DetectedUCMR 4 Data
Chlorate
Disinfection Byproduct
Detected
32.2 µg/L
EPA Lifetime HA: 210 µg/L · 15% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Lithium
Inorganic
Detected
22.1 µg/L
State screening level: 60 µg/L · 37% of limit
DetectedNo federal MCLUCMR 5 Data (2023–2025)
PFAS Testing

Forever chemicals overview

National PFAS report →
30
Compounds tested
1
Detected
0
Exceed EPA MCL
Compliance Record

Violation summary

15
Total violations
7
Health-based
4
Active / unresolved
Oct 2015
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

15 Total
4 Active
7 Health-based
11 Resolved
Violations by category
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
7
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
2
Consumer Confidence Rule
2
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
1
Aug 2007 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2007 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2003 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Oct 2015 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2015
Oct 2015 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2015
Apr 2007 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2007
Jan 2007 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2007
Apr 2005 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2005
Jan 2005 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2005
Jan 2005 Resolved
ETHYLENE DIBROMIDE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Oct 2004 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2004
Jul 2004 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2004
Apr 2004 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2004
Jul 2001 Resolved
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation Resolved Jul 2001
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Beckley

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Beckley, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
CENTRAL SUPPLY CO OF WV - MABSCOTT PLANT
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · CRH AMERICAS INC
MABSCOTT, WV25871
2.7 mi
ALLEGHENY WOOD PRODUCTS INC MILL 8
Wood Products · ALLEGHENY WOOD PRODUCTS INC
BECKLEY, WV25801
2.5 mi
FEDERAL CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTION BECKLEY
Other · US DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
BEAVER, WV25813
3.2 mi
CUE OF WEST VIRGINIA LLC
Plastics and Rubber · CUE INC
MOUNT HOPE, WV25880
7.5 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Raleigh County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

3
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
7.4%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
3
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Nov 2012
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Raleigh County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1967. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Nov 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #4093
Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3358
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3221
May 1996
FLOODING, HEAVY WINDS
Flood FEMA #1115
Jan 1996
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1096
Aug 1980
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #628

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Beckley's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🧪
For PFAS
Reverse Osmosis or Activated Carbon Block
1 PFAS compound detected

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.3 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
11Cl-PF3OUdS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
4:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
6:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
8:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
ADONA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
HFPO-DA ND 0.01 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
lithium 22.100 HI µg/L PFAS Detected
NEtFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NFDHA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NMeFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFBA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFBS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFDoA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFEESA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHpA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHpS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHxA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHxS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFMBA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFMPA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFNA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFOA ND 0.004 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFOS ND 0.004 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFPeA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFPeS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTrDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFUnA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 13.7 ppb from 1992 (15.0 ppb) to 2025 (1.3 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Surface Water
Operator
Private
Population Served
47,446
Water Systems
2
Source breakdown
Surface Water
1
Purchased Surface Water
1
Water Source

Where Beckley's water comes from

Surface Water

Beckley's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 47,446 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Beckley

Beckley is located near 1 notable water body. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Piney Creek
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Beckley

System Name PWSID Population Source
BECKLEY WATER COMPANY WV3304104 47,386 SW
RALEIGH COUNTY PSD-SOUTH SAND BRANCH WV3304153 60 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Beckley compares

Full West Virginia rankings →

Beckley's score of 90/100 is above the average of 64/100 among major West Virginia cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Beckley (this city)
90
Charleston
90.1
Huntington
89.7
Morgantown
39.4
West Virginia avg
64
City Profile

About Beckley, WV

Wikipedia →

Beckley is a city in Raleigh County, West Virginia, United States, and its county seat. The population was 17,286 at the 2020 census, making it the ninth-most populous city in the state. It is the principal city of the Beckley metropolitan area of Southern West Virginia, home to 115,079 residents in 2020. Beckley was founded on April 4, 1838, and was long known for its ties to the coal mining industry. It is the home of the West Virginia University Institute of Technology, as well as an annex of Concord University and the University of Charleston.

Economic Profile
$41,277
Median Income
$134,932
Median Home Value
$862/mo
Median Rent
4.7%
Unemployment
Community
40.7
Median Age
696
People / sq mi
23.3%
College Educated
58.7%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Beckley, WV tap water safe to drink?

Beckley's water quality earned a grade of A- (90/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #8 out of 248 cities tested in West Virginia.

What contaminants are in Beckley's water?

Lead was measured at 1.3 ppb (90th percentile). 1 PFAS compound was detected. 15 violations are on record.

How is Beckley's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Beckley?

PFAS compounds have been detected. A filter with activated carbon can help reduce exposure.

Where does Beckley's water come from?

Beckley's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 47,446 residents.

What health violations has Beckley's water system had?

Beckley has 7 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2015. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 4 violations remain unresolved.

How does Beckley's water compare to other cities?

Beckley ranks #8 out of 248 cities in West Virginia (better than 97% of state cities) and #2435 out of 15744 cities nationally (85th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.