WaterVerge

Is Ashdown, AR Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A- — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

5K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: AR0000320
Overall Score
89 / 100
Violations
3 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#111 of 345 in Arkansas Top 20% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
89/100
waterverge.com
A- 89/100

Ashdown, AR — Water Quality Report

Ashdown's drinking water received a grade of A- (89 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 4,806 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. UCMR 5 testing detected 1 PFAS compound in the water supply.

The system has 18 violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Ashdown's water

Ashdown ranks #111 out of 345 cities in Arkansas for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Ashdown relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

PFAS compounds were detected in testing, though levels remain within current EPA limits. Residents seeking extra precaution may consider an activated carbon or reverse osmosis filter.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
89 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
43.3/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
16.8/20
B
1 PFAS compound detected.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Ashdown, AR water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Ashdown's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (89/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 4,806 residents using groundwater (wells).

3
Active Violations
1.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
1 compound
PFAS Detected
7 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Ashdown

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

PFAS
1 PFAS "forever chemical" compound detected

Detected at levels within current EPA limits. PFAS persist indefinitely in the environment.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Ashdown's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (89/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4873). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE LAURA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3541). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Ashdown's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.60 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

PFAS (1 compound) Elevated
Detected: Highest: lithium at 22.0000 µg/L Limit: 0.004 µg/L (EPA MCL)

Detected but within current EPA limits. PFAS do not break down in the environment and can accumulate in the body over time. An activated carbon filter can reduce exposure.

Violation history

Ashdown's water system has 18 total violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.

MRTTMCLOther
Most recent violations:
Feb 2015 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Oct 2013 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jul 2012 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jul 2008 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jan 2007 Lead and Copper Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Little River County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Red River At Index.

SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4873
HURRICANE LAURA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3541
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3215

Where does Ashdown's water come from?

Ashdown's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 4,806 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Red River At Index (river).

What Ashdown residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: Activated carbon or reverse osmosis filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Ashdown's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Ashdown's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 7% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.60 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
lithium
PFAS / Forever Chemical
Near MCL
22.0000 µg/L
EPA MCL: 0.004 µg/L · +20% over limit
Detected
Lithium
Inorganic
Detected
22.0 µg/L
State screening level: 60 µg/L · 37% of limit
DetectedNo federal MCLUCMR 5 Data (2023–2025)
PFAS Testing

Forever chemicals overview

National PFAS report →
30
Compounds tested
1
Detected
0
Exceed EPA MCL
Compliance Record

Violation summary

18
Total violations
3
Health-based
3
Active / unresolved
Feb 2015
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

18 Total
3 Active
3 Health-based
15 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
11
Lead and Copper Rule
2
Consumer Confidence Rule
2
Surface Water Treatment Rule
1
Jan 2007 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Feb 2015 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Feb 2015
Oct 2013 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2013
Jul 2012 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 2012
Jul 2008 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 2008
Jan 2004 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2004
Dec 2003 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2003
Nov 2003 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 2003
Aug 2003 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Aug 2003
Feb 2001 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Feb 2001
Oct 1999 Resolved
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation Resolved May 2000
Oct 1999 Resolved
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation Resolved May 2000
Feb 1998 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Feb 1998
Dec 1991 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1991
Dec 1991 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Other Violation Resolved Dec 1991
May 1990 Resolved
Coliform (Pre-TCR)
Other Violation Resolved May 1990
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Ashdown

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Ashdown, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 280,215 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
DOMTAR A.W. LLC ASHDOWN MILL
Paper · DOMTAR CORP
ASHDOWN, AR71822
Manganese And Manganese Compounds280,2150.3 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Little River County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
11.9%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

7
Declared disasters
May 2025
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Little River County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

May 2025
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4873
Aug 2020
HURRICANE LAURA
Hurricane FEMA #3541
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3215
May 1991
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #907
May 1990
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #865
Aug 1983
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #688

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Ashdown's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🧪
For PFAS
Reverse Osmosis or Activated Carbon Block
1 PFAS compound detected
🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.60 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
11Cl-PF3OUdS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
4:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
6:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
8:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
ADONA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
HFPO-DA ND 0.01 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
lithium 22.000 HI µg/L PFAS Detected
NEtFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NFDHA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NMeFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFBA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFBS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFDoA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFEESA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHpA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHpS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHxA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHxS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFMBA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFMPA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFNA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFOA ND 0.004 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFOS ND 0.004 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFPeA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFPeS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTrDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFUnA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 4.0 ppb from 1992 (5.0 ppb) to 2025 (1.0 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has increased by 0.200 mg/L from 1992 (1.400 mg/L) to 2004 (1.600 mg/L).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
4,806
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where Ashdown's water comes from

Groundwater

Ashdown's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 4,806 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Ashdown

Ashdown is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Red River At Index
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Ashdown

System Name PWSID Population Source
ASHDOWN WATERWORKS AR0000320 4,261 GW
MILLWOOD WATER CORPORATION AR0000409 545 GW
Regional Comparison

How Ashdown compares

Full Arkansas rankings →

Ashdown's score of 89/100 is above the average of 75/100 among major Arkansas cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Ashdown (this city)
89
Springdale
79.1
Fort Smith
45.5
Arkansas avg
75
City Profile

About Ashdown, AR

Economic Profile
$60,909
Median Income
$140,801
Median Home Value
$416/mo
Median Rent
10.5%
Unemployment
Community
42.1
Median Age
231
People / sq mi
20.9%
College Educated
85.2%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Ashdown, AR tap water safe to drink?

Ashdown's water quality earned a grade of A- (89/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #111 out of 345 cities tested in Arkansas.

What contaminants are in Ashdown's water?

Lead was measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile). 1 PFAS compound was detected. 18 violations are on record.

How is Ashdown's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Ashdown?

PFAS compounds have been detected. A filter with activated carbon can help reduce exposure.

Where does Ashdown's water come from?

Ashdown's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 4,806 residents.

What health violations has Ashdown's water system had?

Ashdown has 3 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in February 2015. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 3 violations remain unresolved.

Is Ashdown's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Ashdown uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 18 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Ashdown's water compare to other cities?

Ashdown ranks #111 out of 345 cities in Arkansas (better than 68% of state cities) and #3105 out of 15744 cities nationally (80th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.